「垂簾聽政」のUnicode(ユニコード)文字とURLエンコード 0g0.org

URLエンコード(UTF-8) :
%E5%9E%82%E7%B0%BE%E8%81%BD%E6%94%BF

URLエンコード(EUC-JP) :
%BF%E2%CE%FC%E6%E5%C0%AF

URLエンコード(Shiff_Jis) :
%90%82%97%FA%E3%E3%90%AD

数値文字参照(10進数) :
垂簾聽政

数値文字参照(16進数) :
垂簾聽政

垂簾聽政の説明

Chinese Etymology The idiom arose from a practice in ancient China, by which a royal lady, as an empress or empress dowager, was allowed to preside over the imperial court without actually being seen by her subjects, because women were prohibited from politics. This would usually be done by the mother of a child emperor. Pronunciation Idiom 垂簾聽政 (historical) (of female royal members, e.g. empress or empress dowager) to rule in place of a monarch; to serve as regent 皇上龍體違和，正需要靜養。懇請皇太后垂簾聽政，以安天下人心！ [MSC, trad.]皇上龙体违和，正需要静养。恳请皇太后垂帘听政，以安天下人心！ [MSC, simp.]From: The Firmament of the PleiadesHuángshàng lóngtǐ wéihé, zhèng xūyào jìngyǎng. Kěnqǐng huángtàihòu chuíliántīngzhèng, yǐ ān tiānxià rénxīn! [Pinyin]His Majesty's imperial body is unwell and now needs rest. We earnestly beg Empress Dowager to rule the empire from behind the curtain, so as to pacify public sentiment throughout this realm under heaven!

垂帘听政是中国古代帝制社会下的一种统治形式。通常指皇后或太后、太皇太后临朝称制，执掌国政。由于在礼教制度下，女子不能直接面对臣下，因此女主在召见朝臣时，必须在座位前用纱帷、帘幕加以遮隔，因此称为“垂帘听政”。中国古代目前已知的垂帘听政的记载，最早始于战国时期的秦国的宣太后。在近代，以清朝的慈禧太后最为著名。自古雖主幼時艱，王家多釁，必委成冢宰，簡求忠賢，未有專任婦人，斷割重器。唯秦羋太后始攝政事，故穰侯權重於昭王，家富於嬴國。其他东亚国家，如日本、朝鲜等，在历史上也有过垂帘听政的记载。