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URLエンコード(UTF-8) : コピー
%D5%AF%D6%84%D5%A5%D5%B4

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կքեմ

数値文字参照(16進数) : コピー
կքեմ

կքեմの説明

Old Armenian Etymology According to Petersson the root is *կիք- (*kikʿ-), from Proto-Indo-European *giswo- (compare Russian dialectal жи́хать (žíxatʹ, “to bend, to give way, to yield to, to sway”), жихля́ть (žixljátʹ, “to cause to stagger”)), grown by the suffix *-sw- from the root *gey- (“to turn, to bend”). This is accepted by Pokorny with a question mark but rejected by Ačaṙyan who leaves the origin open. Based on the dialectal forms կիք (kikʿ, “firm, close”) and կուք (kukʿ, “compact, huddled, firm, close”) J̌ahukyan assumes that we are dealing with a contamination of two roots, *կիք- (*kikʿ-) and *կուք- (*kukʿ-), respectively from the Proto-Indo-European roots *gey- (“to turn, to bend”) and *gew- (“to bend, to curve”) grown with the augment *-k-. According to him, dialectal կուչ (kučʿ) is probably related to *կուք- (*kukʿ-). Verb կքեմ • (kkʿem) (transitive) to curve, to bend, to bow (in the mediopassive, intransitive) to be bent, folded (in the mediopassive, intransitive, figurative) to be humbled, dejected Conjugation Derived terms անկքելի (ankkʿeli) կքեցուցանեմ (kkʿecʿucʿanem) կքումն (kkʿumn) Descendants Armenian: կքել (kkʿel) Middle Armenian: կքալ (kkʿal) References Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “կքեմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “կքեմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1973), “կքել”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume II, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 686ab Pokorny, Julius (1959), “gei-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 354, 355 Pokorny, Julius (1959), “gēu-, gǝu-, gū-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 393, 354 J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1963), “Stugabanutʿyunner [Etymologies]”, in Patma-banasirakan handes [Historical-Philological Journal]‎[1] (in Armenian), issue 4, Yerevan: Academy Press, page 92

Unicode検索結果 - կքեմ