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%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6

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ատեան

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ատեան

ատեանの説明

Old Armenian Etymology The origin is uncertain. Traditionally considered an inheritance from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”) and cognate with Latin solium (“throne, seat”), Old Irish suide (“seat”), but the vocalism is irregular. A sense development “session, sitting, meeting of an assembly; assembly” → “place and time of such an assembly” → “time in general” is assumed; compare Persian گاه‎ (gâh, “time; place”).But more likely a Semitic borrowing, Akkadian 𒄩𒁲𒀀𒉏 (adiānum, “fixed date”), which has also reached Arabic عِدّان‎ (ʕiddān, “a time something is set; a place of remaining”), a relation already made by D. H. Müller. The borrowing would have to be very old due to the *d → տ (t) sound shift, as in պարտէզ (partēz). Bad Iranian etymologies have also been proposed. Noun ատեան • (atean) assembly, council; assembly of judges, tribunal; session of an assembly յատեան մատնել ― yatean matnel ― to call before a tribunal or council գումարել զատեան ― gumarel zatean ― to convoke, to call together an assembly assembly hall, court hall tribunal, seat trial before a court the space in front of the sanctuary in temples time ատեան հողմոյ ― atean hołmoy ― time when the wind blows յատենի ― yateni ― right on time Declension Derived terms Descendants Armenian: ատյան (atyan), ատեն (aten) → Old Georgian: ატიანი (aṭiani) References Further reading Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “ատեան”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010), “ատեան”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 82a Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 959 Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “ատեան”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy

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