ᆼ U+11BC Unicode文字
Unicode
U+11BC
ᆼ
数値文字参照
ᆼ ᆼ
URLエンコード(UTF-8)
%E1%86%BC
ユニコード名
HANGUL JONGSEONG IEUNG
一般カテゴリ－
Letter, Other（文字，その他）
Base64エンコード : 4Ya8
「ᆼ」に似ている意味の文字
「ᆼ」に似ている形の文字
「ᆼ」の文字を含む単語
ᆼの説明
Korean
Etymology
Modern usage represents a seventeenth-century merger of the glyph ㅇ, which usually represented a null consonant but sometimes the ...[出典:Wiktionary]
The Korean alphabet, known as Hangul (English: HAHN-gool) in South Korea and Chosŏn'gŭl in North Korea, is the modern official writing system for the Korean language. The letters for the five basic consonants reflect the shape of the speech organs used to pronounce them, and they are systematically modified to indicate phonetic features; similarly, the vowel letters are systematically modified for related sounds, making Hangul a featural writing system. It has been described as a syllabic alphabet as it combines the features of alphabetic and syllabic writing systems, although it is not necessarily an abugida.Hangul was created in 1443 CE by King Sejong the Great in an attempt to increase literacy by serving as a complement (or alternative) to the logographic Sino-Korean Hanja, which had been used by Koreans as its primary script to write the Korean language since as early as the Gojoseon period (spanning more than a thousand years and ending around 108 BCE), along with the usage of Classical Chinese. As a result, Hangul was initially denounced and disparaged by the Korean educated class. The script became known as eonmun ("vernacular writing", 언문, 諺文) and became the primary Korean script only in the decades after Korea's independence from Japan in the mid-20th century.Modern Hangul orthography uses 24 basic letters: 14 consonant letters and 10 vowel letters. There are also 27 complex letters that are formed by combining the basic letters: 5 tense consonant letters, 11 complex consonant letters, and 11 complex vowel letters. Four basic letters in the original alphabet are no longer used: 1 vowel letter and 3 consonant letters. Korean letters are written in syllabic blocks with the alphabetic letters arranged in two dimensions. For example, the Korean word for "honeybee" (kkulbeol) is written as 꿀벌, not ㄲㅜㄹㅂㅓㄹ. The syllables begin with a consonant letter, then a vowel letter, and then potentially another consonant letter called a batchim (Korean: 받침). If the syllable begins with a vowel sound, the consonant ㅇ (ng) acts as a silent placeholder. However, when ㅇ starts a sentence or is placed after a long pause, it marks a glottal stop.
Syllables may begin with basic or tense consonants but not complex ones. The vowel can be basic or complex, and the second consonant can be basic, complex or a limited number of tense consonants. How the syllable is structured depends if the baseline of the vowel symbol is horizontal or vertical. If the baseline is vertical, the first consonant and vowel are written above the second consonant (if present), but all components are written individually from top to bottom in the case of a horizontal baseline.As in traditional Chinese and Japanese writing, as well as many other texts in East Asia, Korean texts were traditionally written top to bottom, right to left, as is occasionally still the way for stylistic purposes. However, Korean is now typically written from left to right with spaces between words serving as dividers, unlike in Japanese and Chinese. Hangul is the official writing system throughout Korea, both North and South. It is a co-official writing system in the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture and Changbai Korean Autonomous County in Jilin Province, China. Hangul has also seen limited use in the Cia-Cia language.[出典:Wikipedia]
ᆼの文字を使った例文
「ᆼ」という文字は、韓国語の音韻を表す文字であり、複雑な音声変化を示す上で欠かせないものです。例えば、「강남」の「남」の音が「ᆼ」で表されます。また、「일반」の「반」の音も同様に「ᆼ」です。 このように、韓国語には多彩な音声変化があり、その中で「ᆼ」が重要な役割を果たすことが分かります。しかし、世界の他の言語でも同じように、音声変化が豊富な言語があります。例えば、フランス語やスペイン語、ポルトガル語などは、音声変化が非常に複雑で、発音を熟達するには多大な努力が必要です。 また、「ᆼ」という文字は、漢字が韓国語に持ち込まれる前に使用されていた文字でもあります。当時は、漢字を用いた多くの言語に比べ、文字によって表現できる音が限られていたため、これらの音声変化を表現する必要がありました。そのため、このような文字が作られたのです。 さらに、文字そのものにも深い意味が秘められています。形状からは、水の流れを表すとされています。つまり、「ᆼ」という文字は、自然に起こる流れに従って変化する音を表しているのです。自然の中で音も変化することが多いため、自然に沿って発声することが重要であるとされていたのです。 このように、ひとつの文字には様々な意味が含まれていることが分かります。文字を利用することで、言語や文化を表現することができるだけでなく、深い哲学的意味も含まれているという点が興味深いです。今後も、多様な言語や文字の探究が続けられることを期待したいと思います。(この例文はAIにより作成されています。特定の文字を含む文章を出力していますが内容が正確でない場合があります。)