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URLエンコード(UTF-8) : コピー
%E2%97%8C%CC%84

数値文字参照(10進数) : コピー
◌̄

数値文字参照(16進数) : コピー
◌̄

◌̄の説明

Translingual Alternative forms (X-bar): ′ (prime), ' (plain apostrophe) Description A horizontal line to be placed above other characters. Also known as an upperscore. Pronunciation (X-bar): (English) as bar: N̄ /ˈɛn.bɑɹ/ Diacritical mark ◌̄ (linguistics) Used to indicate longer sound or mid tone. See ‾ for the overline, which is used in mathematics. (grammar) Used to denote an X-bar. Usage notes In English, this is called a macron. See also ‾: a line above (overline, overbar, overscore), used to mark the repetend of a repeating decimal: a type of vinculum Coptic Diacritical mark ◌̄ The supralinear stroke, placed over a syllabic consonant. Japanese Diacritical mark ◌̄ A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called マクロン (“macron”) in Japanese, and found on Ā/ā, Ē/ē, Ī/ī, Ō/ō and Ū/ū. Usage notes In a number of romanization systems of Japanese, particularly Hepburn, the macron indicates that a vowel is a long vowel. Other romanization systems, particularly Kunrei-shiki, use the circumflex (^) for that purpose. Latin Diacritical mark ◌̄ A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called signum productionis (“macron”) in Latin, and found on Ā/ā, Ē/ē, Ī/ī, Ō/ō and Ū/ū. (used in grammars and dictionaries) Synonyms ´ See also ˘ (signum correptionis) Latvian Diacritical mark ◌̄ A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called garumzīme (“macron”) in Latvian, and found on Ā/ā, Ē/ē, Ī/ī and Ū/ū. Usage notes Used to mark long vowels: ā = [aː], ē = [ɛː] or [æː], ī = [iː], ū = [uː]. For a short while (1908-1919), it was also used with the letter o (ō) to mark long [oː] in words of foreign origin, but this usage has since then been abandoned. Letters with macrons are considered as separate letters with different names, and listed in the alphabet after the same letters without macron (i.e., ā after a, ē after e, ī after i, and ū after u). In actual practice, however, letters with and without macrons are treated as the same letter in alphabetized lists (e.g., in dictionaries), unlike letters with cedillas (ģ, ķ, ļ, ņ) or háčeks (č, š, ž), which are kept separate in alphabetized lists. Mandarin Diacritical mark ◌̄ A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called 長音符號／长音符号 (“macron”) in Mandarin, and found on Ā/ā, Ē/ē, Ī/ī, Ō/ō, Ū/ū and Ǖ/ǖ. Old English Diacritical mark ◌̄ Written on a letter, usually a vowel, in place of an omitted n or m. Descendants Middle English: ~English: ~ Yoruba Diacritical mark ◌̄ A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called àmì ohùn àárín (“middle-tone mark”) in Yoruba, and found on Ā/ā, Ē/ē, Ẹ̄/ẹ̄, Ī/ī, Ō/ō, Ọ̄/ọ̄, Ū/ū, N̄/n̄ and M̄/m̄. Used to indicate middle-tone, omitted on vowels but marked on syllabic nasals to avoid conflation with nasal vowels See also re (“syllable used to represent the middle tone”) ìró ohùn àárín (“middle tone”)

A macron () is a diacritical mark: it is a straight bar ¯ placed above a letter, usually a vowel. Its name derives from Ancient Greek μακρόν (makrón) "long", since it was originally used to mark long or heavy syllables in Greco-Roman metrics. It now more often marks a long vowel. In the International Phonetic Alphabet, the macron is used to indicate a mid-tone; the sign for a long vowel is instead a modified triangular colon ⟨ː⟩. The opposite is the breve ⟨˘⟩, which marks a short or light syllable or a short vowel.

Unicode検索結果 - ◌̄