URLエンコード(UTF-8) :
%D5%A1%D6%83%D5%B6
数値文字参照(10進数) :
ափն
数値文字参照(16進数) :
ափն
ափնの説明
Old Armenian Etymology The origin is uncertain. Benveniste connected with Proto-Germanic *ōferaz and Ancient Greek ἤπειρος (ḗpeiros), assuming a Proto-Indo-European basic heteroclitic r/n-stem, where Armenian would have generalized the n-stem variant, according to Olsen, "probably *h₂apén-, *ə₂pén- → ափին (apʿin) on the basis of the locative singular, evidently an important case form in a word of this meaning". According to Kroonen, if the appurtenance of Armenian is accepted, the ablauting heteroclitic can be reconstructed as nominative *h₂éh₁/h₂p-r, genitive *h₂h₁/h₂p-én-s. The above etymology is rejected by Pokorny and Beekes on phonetic grounds: the sound change of Proto-Indo-European *p → Old Armenian -փ- (-pʿ-) is irregular. Beekes remarks that we may be dealing with a substrate word. Noun ափն • (apʿn) edge (e.g. of a gorge, pit, well, city, grave, etc.) shore, bank, coast (of a water body) Declension Derived terms Descendants Armenian: ափ (apʿ) References Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “ափն”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “ափն”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy Benveniste, Émile (1935) Origines de la formation des noms en indo-européen (in French), Paris: Adrien-Maisonneuve, page 15 Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971), “ափն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume I, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 365b Pokorny, Julius (1959), “āpero-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 53 Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, pages 136–137 Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “ἤπειρος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 523 Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*ōf(e)ra-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 394
Unicode検索結果 - ափն
数値文字参照
ա ա
URLエンコード(UTF-8)
%D5%A1
ユニコード名
ARMENIAN SMALL LETTER AYB
一般カテゴリ-
Letter, Lowercase(文字,小文字)
数値文字参照
փ փ
URLエンコード(UTF-8)
%D6%83
ユニコード名
ARMENIAN SMALL LETTER PIWR
一般カテゴリ-
Letter, Lowercase(文字,小文字)
数値文字参照
ն ն
URLエンコード(UTF-8)
%D5%B6
ユニコード名
ARMENIAN SMALL LETTER NOW
一般カテゴリ-
Letter, Lowercase(文字,小文字)